Well, I tried to learn more about the distributor two evenings ago and really screwed up the engine timing. The 914 runs but really sputters and jerks around when cold and doesn't seem to improve much after warming up. I have an appointment at the shop on Friday to fix my "optimizations."
On a more interesting note, I prototyped a battery equalizer with two 12V UPS batteries earlier this week. The circuit seems to work just fine and I was able to get the voltage difference between two adjacent batteries from 1.0 volts down to 0.2 volts overnight. The process is asymptotic, so there are diminishing returns as the voltage difference converges towards zero.
This morning disaster struck the equalizer in that I swapped a 47uF flying tantalum capacitor for a 1000uF low-ESR electrolytic but forgot to change the switching frequency. The high-current FETs overheated and the plastic protoboard melted to my desk. Murphy's Law says that experience varies proportionately with equipment ruined. Ugh. I'll post a schematic in the next few weeks so other people can leverage it.
On a brighter note, ElectroAuto replied to my second e-mail and said that the new suspension for the 914 to handle the extra battery weight should go out this week. Once I have the suspension, I can have the shop install it and I can get to work. Let's cross our fingers...
Wednesday, February 14, 2007
Sunday, February 11, 2007
Major problems with Idling
One of the diseases that plagues the fuel-injected 914 is the difficulty in getting the car to idle under all conditions. My 914 starts up just fine but then stalls most of the time at stoplights after cruising on the freeway for 30 minutes or more (heating up the engine). It's also started jerking around when first accelerating from a cold start, sometimes rather violently that the whole car shakes back and forth. That can't be good for the transmission.
Many thanks to the folks at Pelican Parts who have several technical articles on how to fix your own 914. :
See http://www.pelicanparts.com/914/914tech_articles.htm
I spent the weekend researching the fuel injection system and found the idle adjustment screw. After a half-hour cruise on the freeway back home, I pulled off at a rest area and let the stall. The idle adjustment screw was easy enough to turn by hand, so I raised the idle speed while the engine was hot until it ran without dying. As far as the violent jerking when the car first starts, I'm going to look into the electronic throttle switch to see if there's problems there. I find it funny that the car doesn't jerk around anymore once the engine is up to temperature. There must be some expansion going on. We'll keep you posted.
Many thanks to the folks at Pelican Parts who have several technical articles on how to fix your own 914. :
See http://www.pelicanparts.com/914/914tech_articles.htm
I spent the weekend researching the fuel injection system and found the idle adjustment screw. After a half-hour cruise on the freeway back home, I pulled off at a rest area and let the stall. The idle adjustment screw was easy enough to turn by hand, so I raised the idle speed while the engine was hot until it ran without dying. As far as the violent jerking when the car first starts, I'm going to look into the electronic throttle switch to see if there's problems there. I find it funny that the car doesn't jerk around anymore once the engine is up to temperature. There must be some expansion going on. We'll keep you posted.
Sunday, February 4, 2007
Phase One Complete
After fixing the headlamp switch and re-gluing the rear-view mirror back on, the 914 is fully operational and a total blast to drive! My friend Rick and I drove out to the Columbia Gorge for a hike. It was a beautiful day and having the Targa-top down allowed us to see all the mountains and cliffs on each side as we drove down I-84. I'm going to start commuting to work with the 914 to get used to the vehicle's capability and have some fun while it's still has the range of a gasoline car.
The only minor things left to fix are the accessory lights for the clock and oil-pressure guage and getting the clock working again. I hear fixing the clock is difficult, but I'll give it a shot. Many thanks to all my friends who have been so supportive of this project.
The only minor things left to fix are the accessory lights for the clock and oil-pressure guage and getting the clock working again. I hear fixing the clock is difficult, but I'll give it a shot. Many thanks to all my friends who have been so supportive of this project.
Saturday, February 3, 2007
Fixing the Headlamp Switch
After much fussing around to get the dashboard apart, I finally got the headlamp switch removed. It looks like the headlamp contact is completely burned off. That would explain why the headlights only worked intermittently. Luckily, the prior owner left another headlamp switch in the glove box. The switches are different, but I could cannibalize an electrical contact plate from the older "skinny" switch and replace the burnt one in my newer "fat" switch. I'll get some dielectric grease and a tie-wrap to close everything up tomorrow and try it out.

Since I took all the time to take this somewhat detailed picture, I submitted my findings to Pelican Parts so that they could post this as a technical addendum to their current article which only covers the older "skinny" headlamp switch.
The clock in the center console doesn't seem to work either. According to the technical articles at Pelican Parts, this is a common problem in the 914s and I'll have to perform some major surgery to get it working or blow $200 (ouch!) on a replacement. I think I'll try the surgery first and see what happens. Heck, I've always got the clock on the installed CD player, but it's just not the same...

Since I took all the time to take this somewhat detailed picture, I submitted my findings to Pelican Parts so that they could post this as a technical addendum to their current article which only covers the older "skinny" headlamp switch.
The clock in the center console doesn't seem to work either. According to the technical articles at Pelican Parts, this is a common problem in the 914s and I'll have to perform some major surgery to get it working or blow $200 (ouch!) on a replacement. I think I'll try the surgery first and see what happens. Heck, I've always got the clock on the installed CD player, but it's just not the same...
Fixing all the Nitpicky Stuff
I stayed up last night until midnight repairing a whole bunch of little things that didn't work on the car. I'm actually quite psyched that I was able to do it all in about six hours.
Things that I fixed were:
- Add stainles steel seat adjuster handles
- Re-adjust the steering wheel so it was centered
- Fix the hi-beam headlight switch
- Fix the auto turn-signal cancellation worked again
- Fix the connection to the horn (the custom WoooGaa horn is great!)
- Re-attach the stripped handle for the seat lifter
- Fix the corroded connection to the cabin light
- Libricate the left door lock mechanism internally (was sticky)
- Fix the "stop" bolt for the left window so it would close all the way
The things I still need to do:
- Fix the headlight switch - Apparently a replacement is extremely rare. A new one online is over $400! By luck, there was a spare switch in the glove box, but I don't know how well it works. I'll probably end up taking the switch apart and cleaning off the contacts.
- Re-attach the inside rear-view mirror. On the drive home, I was adjusting the rear-view mirror and it pulled off the windshield. This was actually a blessing in disguise because it was mounted so high on the glass that I could only see about forty feet behind the car with the targa-top installed. By re-attaching it lower on the glass, I'll be able to look directly backwards and see the road and traffic behind me.
- Fix the windshield washer - This one is going to be tricky since the washer is powered by the air pressure in the spare tire. I've never seen this before and all the old pressure hose fittings are leaky. This problem is not as critical as the rear-view mirror or headlights so I might just let it go for awhile.
- Fix the clock in the center console
- Add bulbs to light the center console
- Fix the voltmeter in the center console, it always reads below 12V when idling. This might be an issue with the charging system, or the battery or the alternator. This problem will go away with the electric conversion, so I may just let it slide for now.
This is a really fun car to work on. It's much like the VW Dasher I worked on while in high-school, so I have a little experience.
Things that I fixed were:
- Add stainles steel seat adjuster handles
- Re-adjust the steering wheel so it was centered
- Fix the hi-beam headlight switch
- Fix the auto turn-signal cancellation worked again
- Fix the connection to the horn (the custom WoooGaa horn is great!)
- Re-attach the stripped handle for the seat lifter
- Fix the corroded connection to the cabin light
- Libricate the left door lock mechanism internally (was sticky)
- Fix the "stop" bolt for the left window so it would close all the way
The things I still need to do:
- Fix the headlight switch - Apparently a replacement is extremely rare. A new one online is over $400! By luck, there was a spare switch in the glove box, but I don't know how well it works. I'll probably end up taking the switch apart and cleaning off the contacts.
- Re-attach the inside rear-view mirror. On the drive home, I was adjusting the rear-view mirror and it pulled off the windshield. This was actually a blessing in disguise because it was mounted so high on the glass that I could only see about forty feet behind the car with the targa-top installed. By re-attaching it lower on the glass, I'll be able to look directly backwards and see the road and traffic behind me.
- Fix the windshield washer - This one is going to be tricky since the washer is powered by the air pressure in the spare tire. I've never seen this before and all the old pressure hose fittings are leaky. This problem is not as critical as the rear-view mirror or headlights so I might just let it go for awhile.
- Fix the clock in the center console
- Add bulbs to light the center console
- Fix the voltmeter in the center console, it always reads below 12V when idling. This might be an issue with the charging system, or the battery or the alternator. This problem will go away with the electric conversion, so I may just let it slide for now.
This is a really fun car to work on. It's much like the VW Dasher I worked on while in high-school, so I have a little experience.
Friday, February 2, 2007
Taking the 914 home
My friend Pete drove me out to Camp914 today to pick up the vehicle. Craig did a wonderful job on detailing it and showed me all the required controls. I drove it home without a hitch and spent a bunch of time reading the instruction manual (you're not supposed to do that!). There are a few minor things to fix, but overall, the car is fantastic. I even met the prior owner (Vince) at camp914 and heard his story. He even had all the paperwork for the car and traced its origin into the country many years ago. This is going to be a totally fun project!


Thursday, February 1, 2007
Going to Camp (Camp914, that is)


Well, today was the big day to dump some cash on a platform for the EV. After thinking about it and talking with some friends, I decided to splurge and spend a few thousand more on a much nicer looking car so I wouldn't have to worry about fixing up the cosmetics.


I really like the interior and the car drives well. There were minor things that didn't work like the horn and a notch in the trunk for the TargaTop, but Craig is going to work on those before I pick it up tomorrow. I still have to wait for more EV parts before I can start the conversion, so there will be much joyriding to be had in the meantime. YeeHaw!
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